Friday, December 6, 2013

II Sunday in Advent:[A]: Is11:1-10;Rom15: 4-9;Mt3:1-12

II Sunday in Advent:[A]: Is11:1-10;Rom15: 4-9;Mt3:1-12

Introduction: On the one hand, salvation is God's doing, and we cannot earn His blessings. Today's first reading, from Isaiah, emphasizes that, through his Son, God does all the saving.  On the other hand, we must cooperate with God because He cannot force his bounty upon us. That is why  John the Baptist in today’s Gospel summons us to play our essential part by leading lives of repentance, conversion and renewal, thus preparing the way for the Lord's second coming.  We start this process by preparing for the celebration of Christmas, the Lord’s first coming.

Scriptural Lessions: After Peter’s preaching and testimony about Jesus on Pentecost day, his message provoked the congregation to ask: “Brothers what then shall we do?”  Peter responded: “Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins” (Acts 2, 14-38). There is no other time better than this season of Advent when we, must ask this same question: “What shall we do to be worthy of the Lord’s coming? In response to this question the Church says to us on this second Sunday of Advent: “Repent for the kingdom of God is Close at hand”, purge and purify yourselves for the Lord’s coming! Repentance and reconciliation are necessary because, they are very important aspects of our preparation for encountering Christ. This is considering the word of the scriptures which says: “Make effort to live in peace with all men and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord” (Heb 12, 14). One of the simplest ways that leads to this holiness is REPENTANCE from past sins and of course a firm resolve to remain pure as Christ taught us in the beatitudes: “Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God” (Mtt 5, 8). In other words, one condition for seeing the Lord at the end of Advent is that we must repent by purging and purifying ourselves of all that will be stumbling block for our encounter with him.

Joke: A millionaire announced to Mark Twain, "Before I die, I will go to the Holy Land. I will climb Mount Sinai and read aloud the Ten Commandments." Twain observed, "I have a better idea. You could stay home and keep them."

Anecdote: Many years ago, there lived a great and holy teacher called Rabbi Saadiah. He had hundreds of pupils, and all of them had a great thirst to learn. One winter morning, two of his pupils who happened to be walking in the mountains, while approaching its summit, saw to their great surprise, their master sitting on the snow covered ground, weeping, praying and engaging in other acts of penitence. This beat their imagination and they wondered: “What could such a perfectly righteous person as their teacher possibly need to repent of? Could he have committed some sins, God forbid? They hurriedly departed from that place. Later that day, they asked their teacher what the scene they witnessed was all about. “I do that every day,” he said to them. “Every day I repent and plead with God to forgive my shortcomings and failings in my service of Him.” “Of what failings do you speak?” They asked him. Then the Rabbi told them this story: “One day an old inn keeper received and served me so well without realizing who I was. When I left the next morning someone told him: ‘That was Rabbi Saadiah.’ Immediately, he came after and in search of me. When he caught up with me, he jumped from his carriage and fell at my feet, weeping: ‘Please forgive me! Please forgive me!! I did not know that it was you!’ I made him stand up, and then said to him: But my dear friend, you treated me very well, you were very kind and hospitable. Why are you so sorry? You have nothing to apologize for. ‘No, no, Rabbi,’ he replied. ‘If I had known you were the one, I would have served you in a completely different manner!’ Suddenly I realized that this man was teaching me a very important lesson in the service of God. I thanked and blessed him, and returned home.” “Since then” the Rabbi concluded, “every evening when I say the prayer before sleeping, I go over in my mind how I served God that day. Then I think of that old innkeeper, and say to myself, Oh! If I had known about God in the beginning of the day the way I know him now, I would have served Him in a completely different manner! And that is what I was repenting for this morning.” This is what we must do every day this season of Advent and beyond.

Practical Applications: 1) We need to prepare for Christ’s coming by allowing him to be reborn daily in our lives:  Through prayer, penance, and sharing our blessings with others. 
2) We need to must examine our conscience and find out the sins within us.  Every closing of the day will be a good time for this examination.

3) We need to wait prayerfully for the second advent of Jesus.   John’s answer as to how the Jews should wait for the Messiah was that they should wait for the Lord with repentant hearts and reformed lives.  We can start by praying from the heart. Let us remember that the Holy Mass is the most powerful of prayers because it transforms us into Eucharistic people. As Mother Theresa said, "Do small things but with great love".
Second Sunday of Advent: Introduction
Message: Reform your lives; live in God’s peace so that justice may flourish.

Saints and Events in this Week:   The feast of Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary is transferred to Monday, 9th.-Nineth-Patronal Feast Day of the United States of America; not a holy day of obligation; 11-Eleventh-Wednesday-Saint Damasus I, Pope; 12-Twelfth-Thursday-Our Lady of Guadalupe; 13-Thirteen-Friday-Saint Lucy, Virgin, martyr; 14-Fourteenth-Saturday-Saint John of the Cross, priest, doctor of the Church;

Our Lady of Guadalupe:  In 1531 A.D., there was another great moment of joy. God's progressive Divine Plan regarding the Patroness of the Americas was unraveling itself.
Early in the morning of Saturday, December 9 th, Juan Diego, a simple Indian peasant and Christian convert, was walking the two and a half mile distance to Tlatelolco to attend the celebration of the Holy Mass. As he passed the Tepeyac Hill, Juan heard beautiful music and a woman's voice calling him. Looking up the hill, he saw a most beautiful woman who was radiating in white light. The woman introduced herself as the Blessed Virgin Mary.
Then, she instructed Juan to go to his Bishop and to tell him that a Church should be built at the bottom of the hill in her honor.
Obeying the beautiful Lady, Juan Diego rushed to Tlatelolco to the Palace of Bishop Juan de Zum'rraga who was a Franciscan friar. As you can imagine, without proof, the Bishop was skeptical. Who would believe a peasant coming to one's door with such a story? Discouraged, Juan Diego returned to the top of the Tepeyac Hill and related his failure to the Blessed Virgin Mary. What did Mary do? She told Juan to go back to the Bishop and to repeat what she had previously asked, that a Church must be built at the bottom of the hill in her honor.
The next day, on Sunday, December 10, 1531, Juan Diego returned to the Bishop's Palace. After asking a number of questions, the Bishop told Juan that he needed some kind of a sign in order to really believe that the heavenly Lady had sent him.
Once more, Juan Diego returned to the top of the hill and related the answer to the Blessed Virgin Mary. Consequently, Our Lady asked Juan to return to Tepeyac Hill on the following day at which time she would provide a sign.
On Monday, December 11th, Juan's uncle was very sick. As such, Juan spent the day trying to find someone with medical skills to attend to his uncle. Unfortunately, he did not find anyone to help his dying uncle. Therefore, he told his uncle that on the following morning, he would go to Tlatelolco to get the priest to hear his confession and prepare him for death. Because of all this, Juan Diego missed his appointment with the Lady.
Early on Tuesday morning, December 12th, Juan rushed to Tlatelolco. To avoid the Lady who might interfere with his urgent need to locate the priest, he decided to travel on the other side of Tepeyac Hill. What a surprise when Our Lady came down the hill to meet him! After Juan explained himself to the Lady, Mary assured Juan that his uncle would not die from his illness. Juan was greatly relieved when he heard this. Around that time, Our Lady appeared to the uncle and healed him.
Then, Our Lady told Juan to go to the top of the hill and gather the flowers that he finds there. Juan did as he was asked. When he arrived at the top of the hill, he found a beautiful garden of roses. He collected the roses in his mantle and took them to Our Lady. She arranged them according to her choosing and then instructed Juan to take the flowers to the Bishop, these being the sign that was requested.
Obeying Our Lady, Juan once more returned to the Palace. When he came before the Bishop, he opened his mantle and let all the roses fall to the floor. At that moment, the Bishop and his whole household were filled with wonder. On the coarse fabric of the mantle, there was a beautiful portrait of the Lady. History tells us that it did not take long after that, as requested by Mary, a Church was built in the honor of Our Lady of Guadalupe. To this date, the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe, near Mexico City, is one of the most celebrated places of pilgrimages in North America.
This apparition of Our Lady was a great moment of joy for the Holy Catholic Church. Less than a decade earlier, Martin Luther had created division within the Church, this leading to the separation of nearly 1 million Catholics. But now, through Our Lady of Guadalupe, millions of peasants who formerly worshipped the Aztec god, were converted to the Catholic faith. While Satan may have enjoyed a short triumph through Martin Luther, Our Lady of Guadalupe took away his glory and showed him a real triumph, nearly 5 millions conversions versus the loss of 1 million faithful. 

Immaculate Conception:  This Feast commemorates one of the Marian dogmas that has been proclaimed by the Holy Catholic Church. Its origin can be traced to the 4th century. In those early days of the Church, theologians believed and taught that the Blessed Virgin Mary had been kept free of all traces of sin by the grace of God because she was to become the Mother of the Lord Jesus. This belief coexisted with the perpetual virginity of Mary, her sinlessness, and her Divine motherhood. Church history makes known to us that as early as the seventh century, there was a liturgical observance that proclaimed the Blessed Virgin Mary to be free from sin.

Centuries later, after consulting with all the Bishops of the world, Pope Pius IX pronounced and defined on December 8, 1854, the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Ineffabilis Deus. This dogma proclaims that the Blessed Virgin Mary, "in the first instance of her conception, by a singular privilege and grace granted by God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Savior of the human race, was preserved free from all stain of original sin, is a doctrine revealed by God and therefore to be believed firmly and constantly by all the faithful."

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